Dental splints

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When faced with the dilemma of how to manage periodontally compromised teeth, splinting of mobile teeth to stronger adjacent teeth is a viable option. This prolongs the life expectancy of loose teeth, gives stability for the periodontium to reattach, and improves comfort, function and aesthetics. Occlusal splints for bruxism have a purely medical function and are used to treat jaw problems, as well as issues with the joints and temporomandibular muscles .

  • A night splint for teeth can also be categorized as a temporary dental splint.
  • The weakness is the irritation of the lips, which can be avoided by applying wax.
  • In dental traumatology, Ribbond fiber splints are fixed and extra-coronary.
  • One of the advantages of an automated AM process comes from the ability to print a large number of individual splints in a short time period.
  • Semi-rigid splint, placed after tooth avulsion of the central incisors.

Recent advancements in dental splinting are splints made up of glass fibers. It prevents tooth fracture from multidirectional forces by dissipating the forces due to its impregnated nature. For successful dental splinting, scaling and polishing the teeth is mandatory. The longevity of splints depends on the cleanliness of the oral cavity.

Find a Prosthodontist to assist with Custom Dental Splints

Hence the need to carry on using a retention device to maintain the results. They are mainly worn at night and must be changed regularly to maintain their function. Depending on the needs of each patient, a dental splint is used for a number of different things. Splints for your teeth can fix bite problems, align teeth, or even help whiten teeth by adding whitening products to them. The accuracy, wear and the trim needed can be assessed when comparing the used splint with the designed three-dimensional model. Figure 6 compares the splint, after six months of use, with the three-dimensional model.

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What Are the Different Types of Dental Splints?

While temporary splinting can prove to be a short-term resort only for some, the teeth themselves may need to be replaced if the damage is severe. Hence, it is imperative to see your dentist or periodontist for a complete, thorough examination before you resort to any treatment. Surgery is required to stabilize the fractured facial bones during road traffic accidents.

These splints use polyethylene or kevlar fibre mesh and provide the patient with great flexibility. They don’t interfere with any of the soft tissues, and if they were, they wouldn’t cause any inflammation due to the material used. Periodontal splinting is used when the teeth become loose from periodontal disease.

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Revolutionary in the orthodontic market, these dental splints, better known as aligners, correct dental problems and offer a completely invisible treatment. These are removable devices that can be changed every 7 to 15 days, depending on the case, until the desired smile is achieved. Dimensional accuracy of stereolithography in medical model production has been found to be better than 1 per cent when compared with a three-dimensional model and manufactured model . The accuracy of medical models varies between different materials, AM technologies and the machine used . After six months of splint use, the GOM ATOS II Triple scan 3D scanner was used to capture a virtual three-dimensional model of the product used.

These points are vitally important in avoiding the risks involved with at-home orthodontics and "treatments" with orthodontic splints without medical supervision. Teeth whitening splints, or more commonly known as whitening moulds, are probably the most frequently used splint. They’re worn with a whitening gel for a few minutes or a few Invisalign Dubai hours a day depending on the product used. It’s important that the whitening product is prescribed by a dentist after carefully analysing each patient for safe treatment. Depending on the colour of the enamel and the desired result, the specialist will prescribe a specific gel to avoid damaging the teeth, and they’ll also give the patient all the details about its use. Occlusal splints also prevent teeth grinding during sleep, which eventually causes wear and tear and leads to other dental problems.